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Designing Metal Ceilings
for Exterior Soffits
by Edward Williams
Images courtesy Chicago Metallic Corporation
EXTERIOR SOFFITS PERFORM ESSENTIAL
FUNCTIONS FOR VENTILATING, SHADING,
AND DIRECTING WATER AWAY FROM A
BUILDING. REGARDLESS OF GEOGRAPHY
OR CLIMATE, EXTERIOR SOFFITS ARE
SUBJECTED TO POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE
WIND LOADS. TO PROTECT OCCUPANTS
AND THEIR SURROUNDINGS FROM DAMAGE,
BUILDING CODES HAVE REVISED PROVISIONS
FOR WIND SPEEDS AND RISK CATEGORIES.
Metal ceiling systems can meet the performance
challenges of exterior soffits, as well as support buildings’
aesthetic and sustainability goals. Constructed mostly
of aluminum, these assemblies are durable and do
not deteriorate or deform. Conventional materials in
exterior soffits include:
• gypsum board and plaster;
• wood and plywood;
• vinyl; and
• exterior insulation and finish systems (EIFS).
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